India plans first tokenized bonds using wholesale CBDC: Report
Reported by Cointelegraph · AI-assisted summary by ChikoCorp AI News Desk

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Summary
India plans to launch its first tokenized corporate bonds in September, using blockchain technology and a central bank digital currency (CBDC) for settlement. The pilot involves REC Limited, a state-controlled power infrastructure finance company, issuing up to 5 billion Indian rupees ($57 million) in tokenized bonds. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) are collaborating on the project, which will initially be limited to a select group of investors.
Why it matters
This development represents a significant step in integrating blockchain technology and CBDCs in Indian financial markets. It could pave the way for enhanced transparency, efficiency, and liquidity in the bond market. The source does not explicitly state further market or policy impacts.
Key context
Investors will need two digital accounts: a wholesale CBDC wallet from a bank and an electronic securities wallet called DEMAT 2.0, which records bond holdings via distributed ledger technology. The bonds will have a three-month lockup period, and a secondary market for these tokenized bonds is expected to emerge by December. Detailed comments from involved authorities had not been received at the time of reporting.
Key numbers and entities
REC Limited is issuing less than 5 billion Indian rupees ($57 million) in tokenized bonds. RBI, SEBI, and Indian securities depositories are key organizations involved. The pilot is expected to be announced at a financial technology event in Mumbai in September.
What remains unclear
The source does not provide details on the broader selection criteria for investors, the full terms of the bonds, or the technical specifications of DEMAT 2.0. It is also unclear how the secondary market will operate or how widely the pilot will be scaled after initial testing. No official statements from the RBI, SEBI, or REC were available at publication.